Abstract
EFFECT OF SALT AND WATER STRESS ON GROWTH AND BIOMASS
PRODUCTION IN HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.
Pak.J.Bot.,
26(1): 127-138, 1994.
SHAZIA HUSAIN AND SHOAIB ISMAIL
Biosaline
Research Laboratories, Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi,Pakistan.
The
effect of 0.25-1.0% NaCI salinity and water stress on growth and biomass production
in Helianthus annuus L, was examined. All growth parameters showed reduction
under both salt and salt water stress. One percent NaCI salinity adversely affected
the relative growth rate (RGR), net assimilation rate (NAR) and leaf area ratio
(LAR). Salt stress together with moisture stress also adversely affected the growth
rate. Plants grown both under salt or salt and water stress conditions showed
a better growth response after 1 month interval followed by a decline at subsequent
harvests.
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